Kitchen utensils made of stainless steel look stylish, they are easy to use and have a long service life, but such products are susceptible to various types of contamination: carbon deposits, plaque, soot, and corrosion. This raises a reasonable question: how to clean stainless steel at home quickly and effectively?
Stainless steel is used to produce beautiful and functional cookware. To preserve the external and operational properties of the products, and prevent the pots from darkening, provide them with proper care.
Available folk remedies or household chemicals will help you wash steel and restore its shine and shine. In this article we have collected useful tips and effective methods for cleaning stainless steel.
Causes of pollution
Stainless steel is resistant to environmental influences, which is due to the chromium content in the material. This element creates a protective layer that protects the surface from corrosion, rust, and blackness.
However, improper maintenance results in significant accumulation of dust, dirt and grease. They destroy the protective properties, make stainless steel vulnerable and reduce its wear resistance. Rust, soot, and deposits appear on the surface, and the characteristic metallic sheen of the material disappears. As a result of such contamination, the device or item becomes unsuitable for further use.
As a result of use, stainless steel appliances and utensils darken and become covered with plaque and grease. You can correct the situation at home using improvised means.
General cleaning recommendations
Stainless steel cookware should be cleaned as often as possible to avoid darkening of the metal, the appearance of persistent greasy stains or carbon deposits. For cleaning, use available home remedies or special household chemicals.
Steel objects should be washed with foam sponges, washcloths, and soft brushes . Metal scrapers and other abrasive tools leave unsightly scratches, so use them only as a last resort.
To clean stainless steel, do not use abrasives or hard brushes. They damage the protective layer, leave scratches, and spoil the aesthetic appearance of products.
Before cleaning, sort all items according to two characteristics: by purpose (pots, pans, cutlery) and by type of contamination (grease, carbon deposits on the outside, dust, etc.). This will allow you to choose the most suitable cleaning method, saving time and effort.
How to clean a stainless steel hood and sink
The following products and methods are suitable for cleaning a hood or kitchen sink:
- Use special medications. Before using household chemicals, read the instructions and follow the recommendations.
- Wash the surface with a solution made from lemon juice and water.
- Apply vinegar to a soft cloth and wipe all surfaces thoroughly. Wash the hood or sink with clean water and then wipe dry.
- Combine baking soda and mustard powder in equal proportions. Apply the mixture to the stainless steel with a sponge and rub well to remove dirt.
- Peel the potatoes, cut them in half and grate all surfaces. This method will return shine and shine to steel objects.
Household chemicals will help restore the cleanliness and shine of your stainless steel sink. When working with them, follow the instructions, and after cleaning, rinse the surface thoroughly
How can you remove rust from a bicycle?
What to do:
- Treat rust stains with a brush or scraper.
- Degrease the surface with a soda solution.
- Rinse the surface with water to remove the baking soda.
- Soak the swab in acid.
- Wipe the affected areas.
- Neutralize the acid with soda solution.
- Wash it all off with water.
- Dry your bike.
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Home remedies for cleaning stainless steel cutlery
The simplest product for cleaning stainless steel is dishwashing gel . Wash spoons and forks thoroughly using a soft foam sponge and the selected preparation. After cleaning, rinse the appliances under running water and wipe dry so that no white streaks remain.
A simple and effective method for cleaning cutlery is boiling. Place the products in a large container, fill with hot water and put on fire. Boil for 20-40 minutes, then rinse in clean water and wipe
Other cleaning methods:
- toothpaste or toothpaste to a cloth and rub it over all forks, spoons and knives. Rinse items under running water and dry on a towel.
- Prepare a liquid solution based on water and mustard powder . Soak a sponge in the liquid and treat all products.
- To get rid of dark tea stains, soak in vinegar and wipe the utensils. To remove stubborn stains, soak the items in a vinegar solution for 10-20 minutes.
- ash will help clean cutlery outdoors .
Store cleaned stainless steel cutlery in special compartments, away from moisture, dust and other sources of contamination.
Polishing with chemicals
This method is most often used when you need to clean small items. The main thing is that polishing takes little time and is very simple to do. Below are several recipes for solutions.
Recipe 1
It is important to maintain proportions here. Contains: 230 ml sulfuric acid, 70 ml hydrochloric acid, and 40 ml nitric acid
The rest is water.
For one liter of solution you need another 5 g of sodium chloride, 5 g of acid black dye and 10 grams of wood glue.
The resulting liquid must be heated to 70 degrees Celsius and the part must be lowered there. The product can be left in the solution for a maximum of half an hour.
Recipe 2
You will need orthophosphoric acid, it should make up 20-30 percent of the total volume. Hydrochloric acid (3-4%), nitric acid (4-5%), methyl orange (1%). The rest is water. The solution should be at room temperature, and keep the product in it for no longer than 10 minutes.
Recipe 3
The acid content is indicated per liter of solution. Acid orange dye - 25 g, sulfuric acid - 230 g, hydrochloric acid - 660 g. Heat the liquid to seventy degrees and keep the metal in it for no more than three minutes.
Polishing rules are given below:
- The metal must be thoroughly cleaned before polishing. Next, place the product in the solution. It should be remembered that only distilled water can be used here.
- During the procedure, the solution must be constantly stirred, only in this case the chemical reaction will take place 100%.
- When the required time has passed, the part is removed and washed well with running water. After this, the product must be well rubbed with a napkin soaked in polish.
After this treatment, all roughness is eliminated.
It is not enough to polish stainless steel correctly; it also needs to be cleaned regularly.
Effective Ways to Clean Steel Pans
Stainless steel pans are susceptible to various stains, but burnt food and persistent greasy deposits are more common. Home remedies will help you wipe off stains quickly and easily.
Steel pans are in demand among housewives because they are easy to use and care for, and they look stylish and beautiful. To extend their service life, maintain shine and cleanliness, carry out preventive cleaning
Lemon juice
Lemon juice will help remove grease from the pan:
- In a container, mix 1 tbsp. l. juice and 1 glass of water.
- Dampen a soft sponge in the solution and treat all surfaces with it.
- Rinse away any remaining dirt with running water.
- Wipe the pan dry with a soft cloth. To add shine, polish it with a piece of flannel.
Coffee
Aromatic coffee will help get rid of burnt and greasy stains. Apply a small amount of ground coffee powder to a damp sponge and gently scrub the stained areas. After removing stains, rinse the pan with clean water and dry naturally.
After cleaning stainless steel kitchen utensils, wash them well with dishwashing detergent and then with clean water. This is guaranteed to get rid of plaque and return the surface clean and shiny.
Activated carbon
The following method will help you cope with the remains of burnt food:
- Fill the bottom of a still warm container with crushed activated carbon or table salt so that the product covers the dirt.
- Leave the pan for 30 minutes.
- Wash the container with a sponge using dishwashing detergent, and then rinse with a solution of lemon juice.
To make the pan shine and shine, after cleaning, wipe the surface with a cloth moistened with a solution of ammonia (1 drop per 1 liter of water). This method is applicable not only for dishes, but also for any stainless steel surfaces - hood, kettle, stove or sink.
Rating of the best products for cleaning metal surfaces for 2022
When choosing a chemical for cleaning metal objects, you need to pay attention to its popularity among users. The presence of positive reviews indicates the quality of the product.
Luxus Professional SHINE OF STEEL
An effective substance for cleaning metal surfaces, it is made in the form of a spray that can be easily sprayed onto the work surface. Effectively copes with all types of dirt, restores the surface and adds shine to the product. Can be used for all types of surfaces, including sinks. The spray is used to clean the soleplate of the iron from the burnt layer. Also, using a spray, you can easily restore the attractive appearance of metal kitchen appliances. After use, the product is coated with a protective layer that reduces the risk of scratches. Does not leave a sticky residue. Effectively copes with old grease, water stone and soap scum. It has a pleasant smell and is made on the basis of citric acid.
НLuxus Professional SHINE OF STEEL
Advantages:
- effectively copes with all types of pollution;
- removes dirt in a short time;
- easy to use;
- does not leave greasy marks after spraying.
Flaws:
- Suitable for metal products only.
The cost of the spray is 250 rubles.
HG 500 ml
Used for cleaning household appliances and metal products. The spray effectively removes old fat. To clean the product, simply spray the substance and leave for 5 minutes. Then clean with a sponge. After cleaning, the product must be treated with plenty of water.
HG 500 ml
Advantages:
- cleans quickly;
- has no pungent odor.
Flaws:
- not detected.
Cost: 400 rubles.
CINDERELLA LEMON
The product is made in the form of a thick cream, the particles of which effectively penetrate the layer of dirt and remove it. Suitable for all types of metal products and plumbing fixtures. To clean the surface, simply apply the cream to the surface and leave it for a while. Then carefully remove with a microfiber cloth and rinse with running water. The package volume is 250 ml.
CINDERELLA LEMON for metal
Advantages:
- affordable price;
- suitable for all surfaces;
- does not leave a residue.
Flaws:
- The packaging volume is enough for a short time.
The cost of the product is 70 rubles.
Help Stainless steel 500 ml
The product from a Russian manufacturer is made in the form of a liquid substance that copes with all types of dirt. Effectively removes water stone and fights the appearance of rust. Suitable for both white and non-ferrous metals. A convenient dispenser allows you to evenly distribute the substance over the item. For cleaning, use a soft cloth.
Help Stainless steel 500 ml
Advantages:
- the packaging has a convenient shape;
- affordable price;
- effectively copes with all types of dirt.
Flaws:
- not found.
The price of the detergent is 80 rubles.
CIF (CIF) Professional
The product in spray form is evenly distributed over the surface and effectively removes all types of contaminants. Can be used for sinks and cutlery. Does not destroy metal and returns shine to the product. It also effectively removes stains on glass and plumbing fixtures. A convenient spray dispenser uses product sparingly, so one package is enough for a long time.
The pleasant smell does not require ventilation. The substance is safe for pets.
CIF (CIF) Professional
Advantages:
- economical consumption;
- packaging 500 ml;
- convenient spraying.
Flaws:
- high price.
The price for metal cleaning is 500 rubles.
LIME PROFESSIONAL, 3 l
The alkali-based product is produced in concentrated form. One canister is enough for a long period. Effectively copes with carbon deposits and grease on stoves and other surfaces. Removes dirt immediately after application. However, when using it, you must wear gloves. Keep away from children and pets. After cleaning, the surface should be thoroughly rinsed with clean water and wiped with a soft cloth.
LIME PROFESSIONAL, 3 l
Advantages:
- volume 3 liters;
- cleans all types of dirt;
- easy to use.
Flaws:
- the presence of alkali can be harmful to health.
The cost is 450 rubles.
CILLIT plaque and rust
An effective substance that allows you to fight rust in a short time. Suitable for cleaning sinks, kitchen appliances and other metal products. It has the ability to restore the surface and restore its shine within 5 days. Removes water scale, so can be used to clean shower taps.
CILLIT plaque and rust
Advantages:
- nice smell;
- quick cleaning;
- surface restoration.
Flaws:
- not detected.
The cost of the product is 300 rubles.
CILLIT BANG
An effective substance is used to clean surfaces from dirt and mold. The gel eliminates bacteria and restores the surface. Copes with old stains and limescale. To clean, spray the substance and leave for 15 minutes. Then wipe with a soft cloth. If necessary, repeat spraying. Does not destroy the surface and does not contain components harmful to human health.
CILLIT BANG
Advantages:
- has an antibacterial effect;
- restores the structure of the metal.
Flaws:
- not detected.
Cost: 270 rubles.
SANITA Cream “Ultra-shine”
Used for the care of metal and chrome coatings. Removes traces of fat and burnt food particles. Can be used to clean gas stoves and sinks. Can also be used to clean glass and plumbing fixtures. To obtain the desired result, you need to thoroughly shake the container with the cream and apply it to the sponge. Distribute the cream evenly and leave for 5 minutes. Then clean with a soft cloth and rinse with plenty of water.
SANITA Cream “Ultra-shine”
Advantages:
- has a pleasant grapefruit aroma;
- quickly cope with the task.
Flaws:
- not detected.
Cost of cream: 100 rubles.
Cif Active
The cleaning product is intended for the care of stainless steel items. The cream has a thick texture and contains special polishing particles that not only clean the surface, but also add additional shine. Can be used for daily cleaning. Available in the form of cream and spray. Easy to apply, the result is noticeable after the first use.
Cif Active
Advantages:
- the result is noticeable after the first use;
- the fragrance does not have a strong aroma.
Flaws:
- For complex stains, multiple applications are required.
The cost is 230 rubles.
Hendi
The product has a quick effect even on complex stains. Cope with old grease and burnt food stains. Can be used to clean barbecues and grills. After use there are no streaks left on the surface. Can be used for kitchen utensils. After use, rinse the product thoroughly with water.
Hendi
Advantages:
- The spray is easy to spray;
- Suitable for all types of metal.
Flaws:
- The product must be rinsed thoroughly with water.
Cost: 300 rubles.
FORESTER
The all-purpose cleaner can be used on various types of metals. The product for cleaning barbecues and ovens has gained particular popularity. Allows you to remove plaque and unpleasant odors in a short time. Copes even with outdated types of dirt. Does not contain harmful additives, so can be used for cleaning cutlery. The convenient valve sprayer uses the product sparingly and sprays it in an even layer over the entire metal product.
FORESTER universal cleaner
Advantages:
- does not contain harmful compounds;
- nice smell;
- easy to use;
- the result is noticeable immediately after application.
Flaws:
- not detected.
The price is 250 rubles.
Sarma
The product in spray form is suitable for cleaning metal products from dirt, grease and rust. The product is based on oxalic acid, which penetrates deep into the stain and leads to its complete disappearance in a short time. During use, you must use rubber gloves to avoid irritation on the skin of your hands.
Sarma from plaque
Advantages:
- professional cleaning;
- easy to use;
- affordable price.
Flaws:
- may have a negative effect on the skin of your hands.
The price is 80 rubles.
Preventing contamination
To extend the life of stainless steel products, follow the rules for care and cleaning:
- Thoroughly clean off fat and food residues after each cooking;
- During cooking, make sure that the food does not burn to the bottom;
- do not use abrasive compounds or hard tools - they will leave scratches and damage the top protective layer;
- wipe dishes, utensils and surfaces after use to prevent oxidation and avoid streaks and deposits;
- Polish the metal periodically using baby oil or olive oil.
Before storing stainless steel cookware, dry it thoroughly with a soft towel. This will prevent the formation of white plaque and streaks.
Every housewife can clean stainless steel. To do this, take a little time and use the available tools that are available in every kitchen. In order to preserve the performance characteristics of stainless steel and the presentable appearance of the products for a long time, follow the rules of use and do not forget to clean them.
Criteria for choosing a cleaning product
In order to choose a tool that will cope with the task at hand, the following criteria must be met:
- the speed at which the cleaning agent affects the problem. Preference should be given to products that cleanse stains in a few minutes;
- the substance should not leave greasy and sticky stains on the product;
- the packaging must be marked as free of toxic substances;
- the smell should not be pungent;
- the product should be of moderate thickness and have a dispenser for compact spraying.
It is also necessary to ensure that the composition contains special components that protect your hands from negative effects.
