Welding machines operating from household power supply are convenient in that you can use the device without any additional permits from energy companies. In addition, such devices can safely “coexist” with other electrical devices connected to the outlet. Resanta SAIPA 200 is one of the inverter devices that are also endowed with other positive characteristics.
Types and features of welding machines Resanta SAIPA 200
Resanta SAIPA 200 metal welding machines may have design features that you should be aware of before purchasing a new device. If the letter “C” is installed after the product name, it indicates the possibility of separating the welding torch from the inverter. Thanks to this feature, you can easily replace this element of the device. The standard model is equipped with a non-removable burner.
The main feature of this inverter model is the ability to weld in two modes. The device is suitable for joining metals using conventional electrodes; in addition, it can work with welding wire in a shielding gas environment.
Resanta SAIPA 165: main technical indicators
Let's look at the main indicators of Resant SAIPA 165 and the nuances of welding with it:
- Wire feed is directly dependent on current strength. This helps to avoid current short circuits and arc breaks during welding;
- The current strength is adjusted according to the selected cross-section of the electrode. The higher it is, the deeper the penetration of the metal;
- Welding speed allows you to control the quality and geometry of welding work. At high speeds, the wire has a chance to go beyond the protective sphere and oxidize. At low speeds, the weld pool increases and the likelihood of pores forming in the weld increases;
- The arc voltage is controlled by the selected current value. As this value increases, the penetration deepens and the seam becomes wider. Increasing the value too much leads to metal spattering and the formation of voids in the seam;
- The shielding gas and its quantity depends on the cross-section of the electrode, welding speed and air circulation around. If there is a need to increase gas protection, then the welding speed must be reduced and the nozzle should be brought directly to the surface to be welded;
- The polarity is set in reverse, the burner is connected to the “plus”, and the metal to the “minus”. Welding without gas is carried out in the straight polarity position;
- The inclination of the electrode affects the depth and quality of the seam. If the metal being welded is thin, then it is necessary to tilt the wire forward. With reverse tilting, the depth of the seam increases, and visual control over the progress of work improves.
Design of welding machines SAIPA 200
The semi-automatic welding machine SAIPA 200 has a metal case in which the inverter device is located. The electricity converter is made on the basis of IGBT transistors. These components emit a large amount of thermal energy during operation, so a fan is placed inside the case to direct air flow to the heat sinks of the electrical components.
In order to make the operation of the device safer and more comfortable, light indicators are installed on the front panel of the case. These elements inform the operator:
- About connecting the device to the network.
- About the appearance of overheating.
When the temperature of internal parts rises to the limit values, automatic protection is triggered. This function helps prevent failure of the most important parts of the welding machine. After the temperature has normalized, work on welding metals can continue.
In addition to the display, the device is equipped with adjustments for the operating current and wire feed speed. Thanks to the precise setting of parameters, you can ideally select the operating mode of the device, which will ensure ideal results with optimal use of consumables.
General information
Connecting metal parts to each other makes it possible to realize even the most complex projects. Semiautomatic welding machines can be classified as single-phase devices that perform welding operations at direct current. As for the Resanta SAIPA-165 brand apparatus, welding occurs using wire , which melts in a gas environment. A rather big advantage of semi-automatic welding is that the wire and gas are supplied from the torch simultaneously, unlike a conventional welding machine that uses electrodes.
In semi-automatic machines there is no need to maintain a constant gap between the metal and the wire, since the wire is fed automatically.
Another strength of the semi-automatic welding machine is that it is possible to work with fairly thin metal without burning holes. The welding device has an adjustable wire feed speed , which makes the robot quite easy. If the metal is thick, then you can set the amperage higher and the wire feed speed higher, which will speed up the welding process.
Specifications
Knowing the basic technical characteristics, you can understand in advance whether a particular inverter model is suitable for performing specific tasks. The semi-automatic Resanta SAIPA 200 has the following parameters:
- Supply voltage: from 140 to 270 Volts.
- Maximum current: 30 Ampere.
- Arc voltage: 15.5 to 23 Volts.
- Welding wire diameter: 0.8 – 1 mm.
- Protection class:
During operation, the operating temperature range should also be taken into account. Without any restrictions, the semi-automatic Resanta SAIPA 200 can operate from minus 10 to plus 40 degrees Celsius.
Advantages and disadvantages
Inverter semi-automatic welding machines were invented more than half a century ago. Modern models take into account all the shortcomings of previous generations of devices of this type, so such devices have a large number of advantages and a minimum of disadvantages. However, this type of device is not ideal for use. Among the main disadvantages of a welding inverter such as Resanta SAIPA 200 are:
- Higher cost compared to transformer devices.
- Requires constant care.
- Cannot be used at temperatures below minus 10 degrees Celsius.
Despite the shortcomings, many professional welders and amateurs prefer this device for the following reasons:
- High efficiency.
- The inverter is not afraid of voltage surges in the network.
- Perfect current regulation.
- Versatility (you can use any types of electrodes, as well as weld metals in a shielding gas environment).
- Relatively light weight.
- Simple arc ignition.
Another important advantage of the device is that it can be used by people who have previously had no experience in welding metals.
Semiautomatic welding machine "Resanta Saipa 190mf"
More recently, an almost universal semi-automatic welding machine has appeared on our market, which has many advantages compared to previous models. This device, equipped with three main functions, is capable of working in a normal semi-automated mode not only with welding wire with gas protection, but also with flux-cored wire without the use of gas. In addition, the unit can be configured to operate a conventional welding inverter with electrodes in MMA mode.
Electrodes can be installed with a maximum diameter of 4 mm, which makes it possible to process a wide variety of metal structures. The main feature of the inverter semiautomatic welding machine is the built-in function of the tungsten electrode in continuous welding mode. It is recommended to choose electrode diameters from 1.6 mm to 4 mm. It is advisable to choose the wire diameter from 0.6 mm to 0.8 mm. The maximum unit of welding current is 190A, and the minimum is 30A. The equipment weighs 13 kg.
Operating principle of welding machines Resanta SAIPA 200
It is necessary to know the basic principles of operation of Resanta SAIPA 200 welding machines in order to try to avoid excessive loads on the device during operation. The design of an inverter, the “heart” of which is powerful transistors, was previously described. Thanks to the presence of these parts, it is possible to first increase the mains voltage to 400 volts and equalize it. Then, a reverse high-frequency conversion is carried out to a voltage of 15 - 23 Volts. After the transformation, the electric current levels out again.
When the electrical voltage is converted, one of the poles is applied to ground and the other to the welding wire or electrode. Due to the large thermal power released when the contacts are closed, metal elements are melted and connected.
Semiautomatic welding machine "Resanta Saipa 135"
The device is made of a high-strength metal frame with an easy-to-use lid, which is necessary for quick access to the falling rollers, as well as for easy wire replacement.
To control the current strength or wire feed, the panel has built-in regulators, as well as “overheating” and “network” indicators. When overheating occurs, the device's cooling indicator is activated. Welding equipment is characterized by pulse-width modulation, which makes it possible to adjust the smooth operation of the current.
Thanks to the simplicity of the design and high-quality welding seam, even beginners can operate this semi-automatic machine. The small size of the unit and low weight of 11 kg make it easy to transport or move. The absorbed power of "Saipa 135" is 3.3 kW, and the current control limits vary from 20 A to 110 A. Welding wire can be used with a diameter of 0.6-0.9 mm.
Recommendations for working with devices
Despite the fact that the circuit of the Resanta SAIPA 200 welding inverter has built-in protection, caution should be exercised when working with the device. Neglecting basic rules when working with this type of electrical appliance can lead to various injuries. In addition, the device may catch fire or malfunction. Recommendations for working with Resanta SAIPA 200 welding machines are as follows:
- The device is quite well protected from the penetration of large drops of water into the housing, but operating in a damp room or during rain is strictly prohibited.
- During operation, it is necessary to monitor the condition of the power cord and output contacts. If the cable insulation is damaged, further use of the device is impossible.
- Before starting work, precise adjustment of the device is necessary.
- Only use consumables recommended by the inverter manufacturer.
After purchasing the device, be sure to read the operating instructions. This document also provides guidelines for the safe use of the welding machine.
Device malfunctions
The Resanta SAIPA 200 welding machine is made from high-quality components, but despite this, the device can fail as a result of improper use. The most common malfunctions:
- The device does not turn on. It is necessary to check, first of all, the integrity of the wires and the presence of electricity in the network.
- Converter failure. In such a situation, the device must be repaired by a professional technician.
It is not recommended to repair welding machines that are under factory warranty yourself. In this case, all obligations of the manufacturer will be canceled.
Brand Resanta
Just ten years ago, every skilled craftsman and developer dreamed of having a welding machine at home, and homemade machines were the undoubted pride of the owner. The transformers were difficult to work with, and it was only possible to move it to another place with the assistance of a partner. Today, stores are increasingly asking about the availability of inverters for sale.
Manufacturer information
Semi-automatic machine Resanta Saipa 165 is used for electric arc welding with direct current wire in a gas environment. The Resanta welding machine is produced in the Baltic states, the brand is represented in more than 50 regions of Russia, and is successfully sold in other European countries. Resanta confidently competes with world leaders in the production of welding equipment and is increasingly occupying a trade niche in the market. The company's specialists take a thorough approach to every detail of production and develop new solutions. More than once the brand has received prizes at famous Russian competitions.
General characteristics of Resanta Saip devices
Semi-automatic welding machine of inverter type is designed for joining metals with consumable electrodes. Obtaining an even, constant arc and the ability to smoothly start a seam have made it popular for absolutely all types of installation and even plumbing work. The device is reliable and durable , compact and can be used in unprepared test sites.
Electrical units by Resant Saip are recognized as an example of a product with a standard combination of quality and price for Russian builders. This popularity is explained by the technical features of the devices:
- It is very easy to ignite the arc when turning on the equipment, this occurs due to a uniform increase in current strength;
- when the welding wire comes into contact with the parts, no sticking occurs due to the rapid decrease in current strength;
- the Resanta semi-automatic device is protected from breakdown when the voltage in the general network increases; a special relay does not allow it to overheat;
- electric arc boost is provided, which does not allow interrupting the welding process when the distance between the wire and the part changes, or the current increases, which leads to faster melting of the metal.