What percentage of copper is in an electric motor?
It must be said that on average the share of copper in the total mass of an electric motor is about 10%. This is where the average purchase price for electric motors comes from.
How many kilograms of copper are in an electric motor?
Copper content in asynchronous electric motors.
Electric motors 4A, 4AM weight, kg with number of pole pairs | ||
power, kWt | 2/3000 rpm | 8/750 rpm |
15 | 130,0 | 195,0 |
18,5 | 145,0 | 270,0 |
22 | 165,0 | 310/300 |
How many kg of copper are in an 11 kW electric motor?
how much copper is in electric motors table
Electric motors 4A, 4AM weight, kg with number of pole pairs | ||
power, kWt | 2/3000 rpm | 8/750 rpm |
11 | 93,0/90,0 | 160,0 |
15 | 130,0 | 195,0 |
18,5 | 145,0 | 270,0 |
How to disassemble an engine for copper?
How to remove copper from an electric motor
Cut the motor housing lengthwise and in half to get to the stator. Cut off the visible part of the copper winding, and to remove the metal from the grooves, burn the stator for about 1.5 hours. Once it has cooled, you can remove the remaining copper using needle-nose pliers.
How much copper is in a 30 kW motor?
how much copper is in electric motors table
Electric motors 4A, 4AM weight, kg with number of pole pairs | ||
power, kWt | 2/3000 rpm | 8/750 rpm |
30 | 185,0 | 355 |
37 | 255/250 | 490 |
45 | 280/275 | 535 |
How much does 1 kg of copper cost?
Copper - prices for 1 kg of scrap
Copper prices per 1 kg of scrap - May 23, 2022 | |
Name | Price per kg |
MIX A batch of scrap including several types of copper. | 600 rub. |
Shine Cleaned and shiny wires more than 2 mm | 620 rub. |
Copper shavings Copper shavings without impurities. | 240 rub. |
How many kilograms of copper are in a refrigerator compressor?
More than a kilogram of copper can be extracted from one small single-chamber refrigerator. Compressors of modern two-chamber models contain about 1.5 kg of non-ferrous metal. However, the weight of the part itself can reach ten kilograms.
How much copper is in a TV?
Typically, 500-800 grams of copper can be extracted from one TV, and sometimes even more than 2 kg.
How much copper is in a washing machine?
As for copper, the electric motor of a washing machine contains approximately 0.7-1.2 kg (the final weight depends on the model). In general, with a price tag of 360 rubles. per kilo you can get a maximum of 250-400 rubles. Aluminum is also present in the engine housing.
What metals are in an electric motor?
The unit consists of a housing, rotor, stator and other components. As a rule, up to 90% of the engine mass is made up of ferrous metals - steel and cast iron. The most valuable equipment resource is the copper or aluminum that makes up the windings.
How to disassemble an anchor for copper?
If you plan to hand over the wire to a metal receiving facility, you can cut it on one side of the core with side cutters and pull it out with pliers. If you need a whole piece, then it unwinds. Then the anchor is clamped in a vice, and with the help of a hammer and an old chisel or a sharp chisel, the copper contacts are beaten off.
How to disassemble an asynchronous motor?
How to disassemble an asynchronous electric motor
- Remove the motor from the device where it was installed and turn off the power completely.
- Take a hammer, screwdriver and wrench. ...
- Arm yourself with a pencil to mark the places where some parts join each other.
- You don't need to hit it hard with a hammer, even if it doesn't work, so as not to deform any of the parts.
How to disassemble a car engine?
Procedure for disassembling a car engine - instructions:
- We remove it from the car.
- Disconnect the clutch.
- Remove the camshaft drive belt, tension roller and spacer washer located under the tension roller.
- Disconnect and remove the pulley from the camshaft.
- Remove the cover. ...
- Disconnect the water pump.
How much copper is in the baby pump?
How much copper is in the “Malysh” or “Rucheek” submersible pump? Results: iron turned out to be 918 grams, copper 317 grams, and lastly, this is duralumin, its 425 grams, but if your pump body consists entirely of duralumin, then you can count on 850 - 900 grams.
What to do with the rest of the machine parts?
In fact, you won’t get much from selling a washing machine for metal, but selling off the main parts, if they are still working at full speed, may well bring in a good income. Among craftsmen specializing in SM, elements such as a control module, motor, and drain pump are in great demand, so they can be removed, independently, and sold together or separately.
In addition, if you do not have time to disassemble the washing machine, sort the elements and search for copper, you can contact companies that not only buy the entire units, but also remove them themselves. For such a procedure you can earn from 500 rubles with an obvious number of advantages.
- This is obviously more profitable than selling copper from the motor for scrap metal.
- Other people do the main work for you, which saves effort and time.
- If you live on a high floor, representatives of the reseller company will also lower the unit, and given the weight of the washing machine, this is another advantage.
Obviously, searching for metal in the elements of the washing machine, then selling it for scrap and recycling what is left of the washer is a less profitable and more energy-consuming procedure than simply selling the unit’s parts.
Tables for measuring the amount of copper in any electric motors
SEE HERE how to disassemble an electric motor into parts.
Reconnaissance of the abandoned railways of Moscow.
A table of the amount of copper in electric motors is suitable . ... It contains a large number of different materials, namely copper . Therefore, many users have a question about how much of this material is contained in electric motors . Device parts containing copper . see table
Various options
There are several ways to get rid of your old machine:
- Dispose of as household appliances. It must be said right away that this option will cost you 1500-2000 rubles. The fact is that household appliances are disposed of in special landfills, after being shredded. The funds will be used to pay for transportation and the processing service itself.
- Place advertisements in a newspaper or on the Internet. There are a large number of people who want to take away their old washing machine. You can consider selling it (if the machine is in good condition) or giving it away for free.
- Return it to the store. Of course, we are not talking about returning it. Many household appliance stores hold promotions in the “Change new for old” format.
- Donate a car to an orphanage. If your washing machine is still operational, you can donate it to an orphanage. As a rule, such institutions always need help.
- Sell your washing machine for scrap.
Article on the topic: How to wash black and white clothes in a washing machine
In fact, the latter method is most often used - washing machines are sold for scrap. This is due to the fact that most old cars are thrown away due to malfunctions and it is impossible to sell or donate them. Then scrap metal collection points come to the rescue.
How to determine the power of an electric motor without a tag
Content
- Practical measurements
- Definition from tables
- Calculation by number of revolutions per minute
- Determination by dimensions
- Determination by the power produced by the engine
- Why do you need to know engine power?
If the technical documentation for the engine is lost, and the inscriptions on the body are erased or unreadable, the question arises: how to determine the power of an electric motor without a tag? There are several methods that we will tell you about, and you will just have to choose the one that is most convenient in your case.
Sell your washing machine for scrap
Washing machine for scrap metal. Unfortunately, nothing in our world lasts forever. This also applies to household appliances, and in particular washing machines. Statistics show that the average lifespan of a washing machine is 5–8 years, taking into account intensive everyday use. Often repairs will be quite expensive, and no repairman will give you a guarantee. It’s easier to buy a new car, and an old one... But where to put the old washing machine? More details below.
Summing up
In conclusion, I would like to say that the future fate of the machine, after purchasing a new one, is chosen by each owner independently. Depending on its condition, it can either be sold, donated, or sold for scrap. Of course, you can leave the old washing machine at home as a cabinet, but this option will suit few people.
When the machine works from repair to repair or fails completely, the user has no choice but to buy a new unit. But what to do with the old one? The easiest way is to simply throw it away, but some enterprising citizens are thinking about a different perspective. Is it possible, for example, to sell a washing machine for scrap and get some money?
Disassemble an electric motor for repairs
They covered aspects characteristic of a poor country: how to disassemble an electric motor for scrap. Let's add here: the magnetic circuit is formed by plates of good electrical steel, which can be used in the manufacture of transformers. Let's see how to repair an electric motor. We will describe the components, since burnt out windings are not always the cause of product failure.
Let's say one stator winding of an electric motor breaks down. Wind up: the wire is laid out in a magazine, the footage is small. Better than paying a couple thousand to buy a new electric food processor motor. It's funny, they sell wire... by the cubic meter, by the kilogram. Traders, roughly speaking, fill people's heads with unnecessary worries. How to measure the winding of an electric motor in cubic meters? Draw your own conclusions: sometimes you look at the dealer, his tongue is full of obscenities. Those who write are more pleased: the price for the wire of the electric motor windings must be requested.
The coil cannot be expensive: for 1 kg of copper they ask for 550 rubles. Enough to wind the stator (both poles) on half a dozen food processor motors. Consequently, the economic effect is obvious; you need to disassemble the electric motor winding to measure the parameters. Let's get started.
- You'll quickly notice that although most electric motors require 230 volts to operate, there are actually many more leads than required.
Typically, thermal relays and thermal fuses are placed in the winding. Protects against overheating. We have already written: each varnish insulation has a limit, so thermal fuses are manufactured in accordance with the requirements. Typical values are 135 – 145 degrees Celsius. On the asynchronous motor we see two black wires: between the turns and the magnetic circuit there is a protective element designed to withstand a temperature of 145 degrees.
In this case the contact is quite poor. There are models of electric motors where the thermal relay is tightly screwed to the plates, or wrapped in insulation between the turns of the windings. Start checking with the protective elements. Sometimes the power connector's own terminals lead there; often the thermal fuse is simply connected in series with the winding. When triggered, the tester will record a gap. Please note: it is not always possible to measure resistance through the terminals. It is much better to ring the engines with an active indicator screwdriver.
- Many household engines are equipped with sensors for measuring shaft rotation speed. They use the Hall effect, there are other varieties. Once you decide to repair the engine, you most likely are not interested in speed meters.
- If you decide to disassemble the electric motor of a vacuum cleaner, you will immediately notice: near the collector, “drops” (round in shape) are connected to the housing.
No breakage even if blackened by high temperature. Drop-shaped varistors help protect the brushes against power surges. With a sharp increase in potential, the resistance of the elements drops, the spark is extinguished by the thickness of the steel body of the engine. The motor on the left (see photo) is equipped with varistors (there are thermal relays containing a button-type sensor from Klixon 3MP series). Varistors are difficult to test; they can cause breakdowns only in one case - during a short circuit. Let's check with a tester whether this is the case. In a quiet state, without power, the resistance of the varistor is high (often more than 20 MOhm).
- Brushes are considered the weak point of commutator electric motors.
Wear leads to a circular fire. It is much easier to disassemble an asynchronous electric motor with a squirrel-cage rotor. The brushes rest on the lamella with springs. When you try to pull the engine manifold out, they will jump out in the direction of the shaft. In power tools, the holders are secured with bolts and covered with covers; it is relatively easy to remove the graphite. When it comes to food processors, servicing of products outside of workshops is not provided by the manufacturer. The holder is held in place by curved brass tendrils. Obviously, we avoid trying too hard to practice flexion-extension, otherwise it is easy to break off the fastening elements. It is better to remove the brushes before removing the shaft. It will facilitate the subsequent assembly process and protect the graphite from destruction.
Basic ways to get rid of old equipment
In general, there are many more ways to get rid of an unnecessary washing machine than it seems. All of them are different in terms of financial costs/profits, and in the amount of time and effort. Here is a list of the main options:
- Recycle. The bottom line is that you personally take your unit to a specially designated place, where you also pay 1500 - 2000 for the procedure. This money goes towards transporting the machine to a special landfill and the recycling service itself.
- Sell or give away for free. Of course, this can only be done if the device is still in good condition. Some people will be happy to come and remove the car themselves if you offer it for free.
- Give it to the store. This refers to various promotions like “Changing the old for the new.” You can save some money and get rid of the equipment.
- Donate to an institution. Orphanages and any other similar institutions gladly accept any help. Household appliances are never superfluous, so why not do a good deed if your machine is still in good working order?
Well, if the home helper has already outlived its usefulness, of course, the most profitable thing to do is to sell it for scrap metal; as you can see, the content of valuable metals is quite high. Even if it’s not very convenient to transport, it’s still better than paying extra for disposal.
Selling a washing machine for scrap - how much will we get?
According to statistics, the average service life of a modern washing machine is limited to a period of 5 to 8 years. When purchasing a new unit of household appliances, the relevant question is where to put the old unit. Depending on the condition of the old washing machine, there are several options for solving the problem.
- It is easy to sell serviceable but obsolete equipment through free classifieds sites on the Internet with the obligatory condition of self-pickup.
- You can give away a faulty washing machine for free by posting a corresponding advertisement on the Internet.
- Use the services of a company for recycling large household appliances. Typically this service is provided for a fee. A fee will be charged for transportation and subsequent disposal of the unit.
- Take it to a large hardware store as part of a special promotion aimed at recycling old appliances. In this case, the responsibility for delivering a unit of household appliances to the sales floor falls on the owner of the washing machine.
Article on the topic: How to bleach organza in a washing machine
Owners of an old household appliance receive the maximum benefit by handing over the washing machine as a secondary raw material to a scrap metal collection point.