Metal crafts - features of working with metals and interesting options for iron crafts (120 photos and videos)

The decoration of any cottage or mansion in the suburbs can be not only a purchased accessory, but also metal crafts made by hand. Any person can make them, since no special knowledge is required.

When thinking about making metal crafts, everyone is given the chance to choose the desired production process, relying on their own skills and experience. The chosen work technique will always imply certain expenses necessary to create or purchase the necessary equipment.

Everyone can create many different metal crafts and, thanks to them, transform the interior of a home or garden.

Product technology

Today, creating crafts from wood and metal is considered a modern way to make money. Metal structures made by hand decorate the cornices and benches. In this case, the master has the right to choose the desired style that is suitable in the house.

In stores, metal objects are sold at high prices, because they are made by hand. Therefore, today it is important to create such products yourself.

For the production of metal parts and patterned images, it is recommended to choose a suitable working process.

The most modern are considered to be: filigree, cutting, bending, forging, stamping, embossing. Upon completion of the preparation of the drawing of the metal product and the required list of materials, the master can begin work.

Metal is the material from which entire compositions of various crafts for home and garden are created. In this regard, many ways have been developed to make it possible to create characteristic things at home.

Advantages of material selection

Working with wire is quite a fascinating activity, which also contributes to the development of fine motor skills of the fingers. For toddlers and school-age children, the plasticity of the material and the ability to create the most striking figures, unique images and ornaments are of genuine interest.

Wire goes well with other types of materials, and the variety of metal bases (chenille, brass, copper) amazes the imagination and gives space to the craftsman’s imagination.

Experienced craftsmen on the forums will tell you where you can buy wire for crafts and share tips on its use.

Methods for creating metal products

Casting. The essence is to fill the mold with liquefied steel. Once frozen, it becomes durable. This makes a beautiful uniform product.

Forging. It is based on exerting an action on the workpiece using a hammer, temperature, press, etc.

Bending. This technique is similar to forging. The essence of the technique is welding and riveting of elements.

Difovka. This method is characterized by the use of a hammer. This is how the iron sheets acquire the desired appearance.

Cutting and stamping. Using this technology, the shaped appearance of the workpiece changes and holes are made.

Filigree. The raw material is wire of any shape. The craft is created by soldering the bent components of the pattern.

Coinage. The method is considered the simplest. Its essence is the location of the equipment on the workpiece, subject to further impact with a hammer. This changes the shape of the product.

Types of wire

A beginner in “wire” needlework will find a huge assortment of materials on store shelves. At this moment, it is important not to get confused and choose exactly what you need. It all depends on personal preferences and financial capabilities.

Copper wire has a strong, but at the same time flexible structure. Soft gloss and original shine of the surface are the distinctive features of this type.

Therefore, needlewomen often choose copper to create unique wire jewelry.

Copper wire, due to its pliability and softness, can withstand many bending and unbending, so it is better for a novice craftsman to choose this material for his first experiments.

Aluminum wire is similar in characteristics to copper wire, only it has a different color and is not solderable. Fine products are made from it. Outwardly, it looks like silver and gives the craft a noble look.

Chenille wire is actively used in needlework. It has a fluffy shell and is comfortable and easy to work with. It holds its shape perfectly and is available in various colors.

Due to the decorative properties of this material, craftsmen love to make crafts from chenille wire for children.

Soft stretchy French wire has a cylindrical shape. Products made from it look voluminous and convex.

This type of material is delicate; you must work with it extremely carefully so as not to leave scratches. French wire is used mainly to create original jewelry.

How to make a drawing

Nowadays, many methods are used to make drawings of metal crafts. You can actually do them yourself, or using automated programs.

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Thanks to the diagram, there is a specific understanding of how much material is needed for the work. Initially, it will be needed when making large objects, for example metal gates. Having a prepared sketch, the master will be able to understand whether the craft will look harmonious in the desired location.

Tools and equipment

The choice of tools and equipment depends on the chosen technique for processing metal workpieces. Popular techniques include cold and hot forging, simple mechanical assembly of crafts using hand and power tools. Equipment, tools for hot forging:

anvil;
oven, forge;
pliers, hammers;
bending forks;
vice;
welding machine;
blacksmith chisel;
nail shops;
steel undercuts;
ironers;
tampers, punch;
Bulgarian;
drill with accessories.

For cold forging, similar tools are used, but without a furnace, forge, or anvil. You will also need special machines for processing metal blanks. Hand tools for cold forging:

Gnutik. A mechanism for bending strips of metal and reinforcement.
Wave. A manual machine for creating rings, sinusoids from metal strips, hollow tubes, rods. Finished parts are needed for making large-scale patterns.
Snail. Manual mechanisms for bending reinforcement into spirals. The limit on the diameter of processed workpieces is 12 mm. You can make bends of different radii.
Flashlight. Manual bending machine, which is designed for the manufacture of decorative elements.
Twister. Using this mechanism, strips can be twisted to produce elongated spirals.

You may also need a hydraulic press.

Drill (Photo: Instagram / _instrument_ua_)

DIY metal rose

Crafts made from sheet metal can be used to decorate the garden in a country house. Among them, the most common is a beautiful flower called a rose. The completed product will be able to please you for many years.

To complete the craft, the following teaching method will be useful:

When carrying out work, it is necessary to take into account safety precautions, using special gloves and a mask for welding work.

Take sheet metal and cut out flower petals and leaves from it. The petals should be cut in the following order: from smallest to largest, starting at 15 mm and ending at 80 mm. You will need to make approximately 30 petals. This way the flower bud will look compact and beautiful. Afterwards, the edges of all petals should be smoothed with a sharpening stone.

From the remaining sheet metal it is necessary to cut triangular shapes of at least 10 mm in size, which serve as rose thorns.

Next we prepare the flower stem. For this you will need steel wire. Use a hammer to bend the wire slightly so that it looks more like a flower stem.
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Making a bud. Take the two smallest petals, squeeze them in a yew, then fold them into two parts. Then we form eight petals in an arc, keeping to the middle of the bud. Each detail of a metal craft is fixed by welding. After this, you need to do a cleanup.

All other leaves are formed in a similar way along an arc, but with the top bent. The bend is carried out with a hammer. All other petals are fixed by welding and cleaned again.

It's time to weld the thorns to the prepared stem. Afterwards the cleaning is done.

And finally, the rose leaves themselves. You need to clamp and unclench the leaf in a yew so that the vein comes out. The edges of the leaves are bent with pliers. We fix the leaves to the stem by welding and clean the seams.

The final stage is welding the bud to the stem. Cleaning is also done in those places where the parts are connected. Afterwards, the entire rose is painted with a special paint.

Typical waste options

The most common types of ferrous metal waste :

Solid pieces of metal of indeterminate shape. It can also be flattened pipes or other hollow products.
Pipes of various diameters and thicknesses. For devices used in everyday life, they must be cleaned of slag and dirt.
Automotive scrap: engine parts, wheel axles and other mechanisms.
Rail metal, including bolts for fastening.
Steel sheets and perforated scrap. Scraps or substandard metal.
Hardware products: nuts, bolts, washers and other small scrap metal.
Steel shavings , including briquetted.
Steel wire and ropes .
Oversized cast iron : heating radiators, bathtubs, irons, etc.
Enameled or galvanized scrap metal: dishes, buckets, etc.
Details of household electrical appliances .
Armature.
Gun parts and ammunition . Dismantled until inoperative. Must not have explosive devices.
Military equipment. Must be rejected, disassembled and freed from fuels, lubricants and ammunition.
Various vessels : cylinders, barrels, etc.
Beds and other parts of industrial equipment.
Substandard waste: scrap, cast iron slag, furnace slag, waste from manganese production, etc.

Such a variety of black scrap demonstrates the indispensability of iron in our lives.

DIY metal rat craft

Metal crafts for the garden and cottage have an excellent appearance. For example, you can make a metal rat or other animal by following step-by-step instructions.

Step-by-step process of creating crafts:

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Take a couple of pieces of metal pipe (for a rat size of 50 cm). One of them will serve as a head: we cut equal parts in diameter, and the workpiece comes out.

Then, using electric welding, we attach the parts and use a grinder to clean the seam area. When working, you should take into account the proportional dimensions: the head is larger than the body. We weld these two parts together.

On a thin metal sheet 2 mm wide we apply samples of the animal’s ears and paws, then cut them out. For the correct shape of the legs, the workpieces are rolled up in the form of a funnel. We use a welding machine to connect the legs to the body and clean the seams. Work with the ears is done in a similar way.

Afterwards we make the paw hands from twigs. Smaller rods are suitable for the upper and lower legs. We weld them and clean them.

To make the tail you will need a rod 14 mm long. It is attached to the rat's body by welding.

Now let's take care of the muzzle. Initially, two openings are made in the head for the eye sockets. They are smaller in size than ball bearings.

Next, we place the balls in these holes and fix them with electric welding. The same is done with the nose, the last ball is placed in its place. We make holes for the wire whiskers.

We carefully clean the entire animal with an angle grinder. We make welding lines along the length of the rat, located nearby. This will resemble elements of wool.

Finally, a non-colored varnish is applied to the rat to obtain the best effect. In the photo of a metal craft, the animal is coated with a colorless varnish that has a shiny effect. Now the craft is ready, you can give it to your loved ones, or place it at your own dacha.

Christmas tree

A Christmas tree made of wire will look good in any home or office interior. Even a small tree can transform an ordinary work environment into a festive one.

To make it you need:

thick wire
scissors
scotch
garland

Step-by-step instruction:

Begin to perform from the bottom tier. A piece of wire is bent into a circle shape and secured with tape.
Then they continue to bend in a spiral, gradually decreasing each subsequent turn.
On the last circle, the end of the wire must be directed upward and used to form the top.
The spiral is aligned on all sides so that there are even edges. It is necessary that the lower tier be flat for the stability of the structure.

The Christmas tree can be placed either on a table or on a shelf, or decorated with a garland.

The construction of such a Christmas tree will take only a couple of hours. But the New Year's mood will be guaranteed.

Wire weaving is a fascinating hobby, by doing which everyone gets the opportunity to create unusual and unique things.

It develops creative thinking and allows you to open up, showing others the results of hard work. It is only important to know and remember that perseverance and developed imagination are the main allies in this matter.

Photos of metal crafts

Which tin should you choose?

How to make a pipe out of tin? What kind of tin is best suited for this type of work?

Thin tin is an excellent material for homemade bathhouses and smokehouses. Tin is a thin sheet of steel that is susceptible to corrosion. To make beautiful drainpipes, as well as weather vanes, canopies over chimney pipes, do-it-yourself covers over chimneys, or original filigree lace, galvanized roofing iron is used.

Tip: tin pipes can also be used as samovars; they increase draft well and also remove smoke.

Coinage

The design is applied to the plane with hammer blows. Stamping, cutting, and filigree are also used.

Attention! Working with metal requires extreme caution and strict adherence to safety precautions. Especially if you have children helping you.

Cutting a brick chimney

Prices. Cutting a brick chimney

With the relative ease of installation of modern roofing materials, the most difficult place is the correct cutting of a brick chimney. As a rule, a non-professional roofer finds it difficult to properly cut a chimney. In this case, you can resort to our services and order the “chimney cutting” part from us. To order, you need to know the angle of the roof, the dimensions of the chimney, the material (color) of the roof.

The chimney section ordered from us consists of two parts and is easy to install.

Lighting

We make it from jars with our own hands:

remove the upper segment of the bottom of the vessel (you will need scissors or a stationery knife);
cut out patterns on the walls of the jar, paint it, just paint it on both sides - whatever your imagination tells you;
install the socket with the light bulb, connect it to the socket;
use a unique lamp.

By analogy, build an interesting table lamp or night light.

Accessories for country interior (garden furniture).
Alcohol burner for outdoor recreation.
Various decorations for the site.
Exclusive vases decorated with balloons.
Unique organizers.
Pendant “Music of the Wind” (children are happy to participate in its creation).

The list of tin products can be endless. Anything made from metal with your own hands will transform your home, giving it individuality and irresistibility. The items are very simple to perform. If desired or necessary, many master classes are offered for examples.

Steel occupies a special place in the production of metal devices. According to its technical parameters, it is used in the production of cutting devices, household equipment, welded metal structures, numerous types of accessories and costume jewelry.

Stand for tying climbing vegetables (instructions)

Here you will need to use 2-3 bicycle wheels. When there is rust on them, they are cleaned with emery cloth. Painted with several balls of metal paint.

Here's what you'll need to complete this useful garden design: metal scissors, a heavy hammer, wire, a shovel, an antiseptic substance, bicycle wheels, a block, large and small stones to strengthen the structure.

Here are the steps to form the product:

A hole is dug with a shovel to place a block of wood. To protect it from rotting, it is opened with an antiseptic in several layers. When it dries, one end directed to be buried in the ground is wrapped in 2-3 layers of stretch film. This will provide water resistance.
Installation must be carried out with an assistant. One person holds the pillar, the second sprinkles it with different-sized stones. A good hammer is used for compaction.
If possible, the structure can be sealed with cement. In its absence, the soil is compacted tightly.
When cement was used, time should be allowed for final hardening. Then the wheels are connected to the post using wire.

Thanks to this design, the cucumbers will be able to rise up, receiving enough light. This device is also suitable for other climbing plants, such as beans, grapes, and peas.

Drainage systems

We offer two types of drainage systems:

semicircular drainage system (prices and e-catalog here)
profiled drainage system

We make drainage systems from galvanized sheet metal, sheet metal with polymer coatings polyester (PE) and pural (colors according to the RR catalogue), and it is also possible to make it from copper and titanium zinc. Material thickness 0.5mm. We manufacture and assemble drainage systems to order according to your data, and we calculate the necessary equipment according to your drawings.

Profiled drainage system

The advantages of a profiled drainage system are relatively easy and quick installation, good price. We make gutters to order according to your dimensions (lengths, maximum length is 5 m), thereby reducing the number of scraps to a minimum, resulting in improved installation quality and increased service life, because the number of connections is reduced to a minimum.

Prices. Profiled drainage system

Semicircular drainage system

We manufacture and install round drainage systems - a classic, time-tested option. To order, we can produce various non-standard bends, transitions from circle to square, etc.

Prices. Round drainage system

Step by step execution of the black widow

The reinforcement should be cut in the following way: 8 pieces of approximately 67 cm, 4 pieces of 7.5 cm and 2 pieces of 15 cm. (As you can see, the work will be of impressive size, but it looks amazing on green grass).

Form the bends of the legs, each of the eight legs will have two knees. Four paws have bends of approximately 120 degrees, the other four - 135 degrees. For the front and rear pairs, use more elongated legs. Bend the spider legs.

Make the body - head/chest. Using welding, fasten the rectangular base to the internal partition from a piece of reinforcement. Add a tail (a portion of the rod), setting it at a 45 degree angle. Strengthen welds.

Drill a new hole in the ball to secure the tail and the ball. Do not use an existing crawl space as this will waste a lot of epoxy putty. The new hole, slightly larger than a centimeter and five centimeters deep, is made slightly higher than the standard break on the thumb ball.

Attach the front and back legs, add legs in the middle.

Form the eye fangs using two set screws and large washers.

Assemble the base and attach the belly ball. Apply epoxy resin while gluing the ball to the tail piece of the body. The resulting sculpture is mesmerizing. Create a mask in the shape of an hourglass (it does not have to be placed at the bottom of the figure, like its real owner).

Finish the creation by painting, take glossy black paint.

The resulting masterpieces will become an amazing decoration for Halloween. Make several of these beauties (large and small spiders). These creations are a shining example of what can be made from metal.

Wire specimens (lighter) can be hung by thin cobweb wires on tree branches. By the way, a good option for sale during the preparation of an exciting event.

Funny dog

Using a glue gun, glue the inverted bolts (4 pieces) to the large nut: you get the silhouette of a body with legs.
The muzzle of the four-legged friend will be a rather short screw. Glue the leg to the body, while lifting the head at a slight angle.
Attach small nuts to the top of the muzzle. They will act as eyes.
Add ears and a tail - the charming dog will definitely please his owners.

Using your imagination, by analogy, create a whole set of pets, or inhabitants of a fairy-tale zoo.

Since ancient times, the appearance of a spider has been a symbol of intercession, financial wealth, prosperity and well-being. Therefore, his forged figure on the web is very popular in the field of home decoration.