Do-it-yourself feather removal attachment for plucking poultry

Any hunter or owner of a small chicken coop has encountered the problem of plucking birds. The thing is that the process of removing bird feathers is a rather difficult task that takes a lot of time. It is difficult to remove feathers from birds, even if there is only one bird, but what about hunters or owners of small poultry farms? There the volumes are several times larger, and removing feathers from poultry by hand is not at all an option. It is in such cases that a poultry plucking attachment will help. It is important to understand that we are not talking about a large industrial feather removal machine, but rather a small and compact attachment for an electric drill.

Feather remover

This invention was developed and put into operation not so long ago. With the arrival of this assistant, it has become much easier and easier for private entrepreneurs and hunters. The poultry plucking attachment is an alternative to the large machines that have long been used in industrial settings. You should not attach much importance to the word “homemade” in the product description. The device performs well when removing feathers from domestic and wild birds. Attachments for plucking poultry and wild birds can be attached not only to an electric drill, but also to a sharpener.

The quality of feather removal will not be affected in any way by the age of the carcass or its size. The only difference that will be present is the time required to de-feather older, larger game. The drill attachment for plucking poultry works best when working with any type of bird.

Making a screwdriver attachment

The method is simple. It is not recommended to create fingers for the machine yourself.

Step-by-step creation of a nozzle:

Design of the part (appearance – tin can). It is the used container that is not used (due to the thin and easily wrinkled sheet metal). For the workpiece it is necessary to use a pipe made of low-melting metal.
Fastening the bottom part (screws are used).
Drilling a hole in the central part.
Securing the pin. This is done using nuts in the central part. The size of the pin is similar to the size of the drill attachment.
Drilling a hole for the fingers (in the cylinder of the future machine).
Inserting rubber bands into the hole made.
Using a carcass plucking machine.

How long does it take to pluck

To show the clear advantage of the bait, we can refer to the time it will take to remove feathers from various birds. Let's start with the smallest birds. For example, this device will process a small chicken in about 10 seconds. For a bird such as a quail or dove, it will take a little more, only about 30 seconds. Larger birds, such as broilers, will be left without feathers in a minute, a maximum of one and a half. The poultry plucking attachment can handle a duck in about a couple of minutes. For such results, you don’t even need to pre-steam the specimen. A larger bird, for example, a goose will be plucked in 2.5 minutes. For large turkeys this unit will take about 3 minutes. A DIY poultry plucking attachment can handle even a bird as large as an ostrich. It will, of course, require a little more time, about 7 minutes.

Review of the best plucker models and prices

Octopus 700

Pen remover made in Russia. Professional model with high performance.

Main technical parameters:

drum diameter – 100 cm (roomy!);
unit power – 1.5 kW;
voltage – 380 V;
case dimensions – 96 x 100 x 107 cm;
weight – 71 kg;
control type – remote control;
equipped with an irrigation system (manual start);
capacity of one load – 12 ducks, 25 chickens;
poultry processing capacity per hour of work – 180 geese, 400-800 chickens, 450 ducks, 210 turkeys.

The cost of the machine is 87,000 rubles. Equipment payback time: 1 month.

Duckmaster

Power tool attachment with torque. The best device among world analogues. Ideal for processing goose, pigeon, quail, and chicken carcasses. Advantages of Duckmaster: simple design, easy control.

Main technical parameters:

High-strength materials are used in the production of the product;
cleaning time for a medium-sized carcass is 1.5-2, and for a goose and turkey – 2-3 minutes;
the attachment is suitable for a screwdriver and drill;
the ability to pluck poultry in hard-to-reach places;
During processing, the skin remains intact.

The nozzle has a compact size, which makes it easy to transport. There is even storage space in a small utility room. The basis of the design is a drum made of duralumin alloy. Rubber fingers (16 pieces) are used as working elements.

The beads in the form of a rod with a rounded head do not break for a long time and retain their shape. A worn surface due to constant friction renders the part unusable and requires replacement. You can purchase fingers without any problems at an affordable price.

The cost of the nozzle is 1500-2800 rubles.

Reference! After cleaning 50 carcasses, the worn down fingers need to be replaced.

Piro

An Italian manufacturer has created a feather picker for cleaning medium-sized carcasses. 3 carcasses are placed in the drum at a time.

Main technical parameters:

unit power – 0.7 kW;
voltage – 220 V;
productivity – 140 carcasses per minute;
dimensions – 63 x 63 x 91 cm;
weight 50 kg.

The cost of the equipment is 126,000 rubles.

Rotary 950

The development of the feather picker was carried out by Italians using German technologies, but the equipment is produced in China. The model is professional.

Main technical parameters:

weight – 114 kg;
unit power – 1.5 kW;
voltage – 220 V;
dimensions – 95 x 95 x 54 cm;
processing time for one carcass – 10 seconds;
number of billers – 342 pcs. (their shape and degree of rigidity are different);
availability of protection against power surges;
productivity – 400 carcasses per hour.

The cost of the equipment is 273,000 rubles.

Farmer's Dream 800 N

The Ukrainian-made skimmer is distinguished by its reliability and long service life. The list of advantages includes an affordable price.

Main technical parameters:

unit power – 1.5 kW;
weight – 60 kg;
2 operating modes: automatic, semi-automatic;
voltage – 220 V;
time to clean one carcass is 40 seconds.

The cost of the equipment is 35,000 rubles.

Ways to speed up the feather plucking process

Immediately after the appearance of such devices, people began to think about how to speed up this process. It is because of this that attachments began to be used on various household devices and appliances, such as electric drills, screwdrivers, hammer drills, and knife sharpeners.

Do-it-yourself attachments for plucking poultry are made by many manufacturers. The operating principle of this device is no different. The difference between nozzles from different manufacturers lies only in the length of the device itself, its width, as well as the length and number of rubber fingers.

Barrel skimmer

The process of creating a tweezer:

Finding a plastic barrel. Dimensions: height – 1 meter, width – 70 cm. The barrel must be durable.
Making a hole in the bottom. The goal is to install fingers made of rubber.
Making a frame for the main parts of the machine. The required materials are boards, corners made of metal. The metal frame is more reliable.
Placing the drum in a pre-made frame.
Adding another bottom to the bottom. The purpose of the second layer is to secure the rotating installation.
Connecting an electric motor (required power - 1.5 kW). A stand is made for the motor (the purpose is to protect one of the main parts of the machine). The motor must be installed away from the rotating drum.

Making a feather removal machine with your own hands saves money. The created design is not inferior in its properties to analogues manufactured in special industrial production.

Author: Maria Sukhorukikh
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What are the advantages of the nozzle?

The attachment for plucking poultry does not have a very large list of advantages, but each item on the list is quite significant.

The first and most significant advantage is that there is no need to soak poultry in hot water before plucking. The attachment performs well in conditions of dry cleaning of birds from feathers and fluff.
The second and no less important point is the preservation of the presentation of the bird after plucking. During the process of removing feathers, the device does not touch or tear the skin of the animal.

It cannot be considered an advantage, but it is still worth noting that the average price of this product ranges from 2,000 to 3,000 thousand rubles. This amount is considered quite acceptable, given the degree of usefulness of the product in agriculture or hunting.

Advantages and disadvantages of poultry pluckers

The demand for an automatic plucker is due to a number of advantages of the unit:

selection of high-strength and heat-resistant material for the manufacture of equipment (temperature range from -40° to +70°);
working parts and surfaces are made of raw materials free from toxins and hazardous impurities;
high torque and powerful traction of the gearbox ensure efficient operation of the feather stripper;
The remote control greatly facilitates the process of cleaning the carcass;
the housing has compact dimensions, which makes it possible to change the location of the installation;
the manufacturer has included special nozzles in the design, through which fluff and feathers can be easily removed;
the operation and maintenance process does not contain complex actions;
From a wide range of pluckers, you can choose models with high productivity, allowing you to process about 170 geese, 800 chickens, 200 turkeys, 400 ducks within an hour.

Despite the impressive list of advantages, pen removers are not without disadvantages. Design disadvantages:

energy dependence (does not apply to attachments that are powered by a cordless tool);
low-power devices do not always provide high-quality feather/down cleaning;
high cost of high-performance models.

What is a nozzle?

At-home poultry plucking attachments are centered, drum-shaped parts to which the plucking fingers are attached. Nozzles come in various types. The division into types occurs according to the number of beating devices and their length. These same factors determine the purpose of the nozzle. Parts with pins 5 cm long are intended for plucking small species of poultry. Devices with fingers 9 cm long are used to remove feathers from large birds.

The number of fingers on the nozzle can also vary from 12 to 24 pieces.

How to make a feather removal device at home?

You can make a device for feather removal yourself. There is nothing complicated about it. The basis of the device will be a drum, preferably one that is rigid. To invent a pinching mechanism, use the following tips :

You will need a piece of pipe that is made of light metal and has a fairly thick wall. The bottom is attached to the pipe, having previously drilled a hole in it in the center.
A thin pin will be inserted into this space. It must be firmly held in the chuck using nuts.
Holes should also be made on the sides of the resulting drum. They must be at the same distance.
Rubber fingers are placed in these holes.

Through these simple steps, you get a ready-made plucking device that will help you cope with plucking more than a dozen carcasses.

Feather removal device from a washing machine drum

For these purposes, it is advisable to use a drum from an old washing machine, since it will be made of stainless steel. At the bottom of the drum there will already be the necessary drive, which is suitable when operating the feather removal unit. At the bottom of the tank you need to make a bottom that will rotate. The rotating part should be 5 cm smaller than the main tank. Holes for fingers should be made at the bottom of the tank, and the same is done on the sides of the tank.

Feather removal in this device will occur using water. Therefore, it is advisable to make drainage holes at the bottom of the tank. Avoid getting water into the electric motor as this can have negative consequences. The feather removal machine can cope not only with chickens, but also with large birds.

For ease of use, you can attach a hose to the drum to collect water. And also, make a wooden frame for this device. But all these subtleties are at the discretion of the poultry farmer.

Thus, there is nothing complicated in making this device. Every poultry farmer can come up with some other tricks to make this device easier to use. If making it yourself is beyond your means, then it is better to order a ready-made pen ejector from an online store.

What is attractive about the plucking attachment?

Naturally, the main advantage that all buyers of this product appreciate is the fast and high-quality completion of the task. But this is not the only thing that attracts users. The great demand for this product is also ensured by the high quality of the device. Almost all European, Russian and Ukrainian manufacturers can guarantee that the product is manufactured according to all the rules and is therefore of high quality. The same cannot be said about the Chinese manufacturer. The quality of such a part plays a decisive role, since the degree of plucking of the bird depends on it. The highest quality products are capable of removing feathers from even the largest and most mature birds. The percentage of product sales on the market suggests that Russian-made attachments are in maximum demand. This is explained by the fact that these specimens have the best price-quality ratio.

An attractive fact about this device is that it does not leave marks after plucking on the very delicate skin of some types of poultry. The convenience of this device is also excellent, since the possibility of its use is limited only by the availability of an electrical outlet and a drill.

Nozzle properties

In addition to what has already been said, several more useful properties can be cited.

Stainless and non-oxidizing materials are used to manufacture the device.
The warranty period for this device is up to 10 years.
Standard rubber pins are designed for a fairly large number of plucking operations. But even if they are worn down, it is possible to replace them with new ones.
Most often, when purchasing a product, the kit already contains spare parts, such as pins. But even if they are unavailable, purchasing them separately in the store will not be a problem.
The kit also includes instructions for using the nozzle, most often with detailed descriptions and illustrations.

Work principles

The instructions for operating the feather removal machine are simple and clear, consisting of only three points:

The attachment fits onto any electrical device that has a rotating mechanism. This could be a drill, hammer drill, screwdriver.
It is necessary to secure the product very carefully and firmly so that it does not fly off during operation.
After fastening, the device is connected to the network, and the carcass of any poultry that matches the characteristics is brought to the nozzle.

The principle of operation of the device is that the centered drum rotates at high speed, and the plucking process is carried out by pincers located over the entire area of the nozzle.

After this product went on sale, owners of poultry farms, small farms, as well as hunters were able to quickly and with minimal effort and time, clean the bodies of killed birds from fluff and feathers, without damaging the carcasses themselves.

Plucking device based on centrifugal force

This is a relatively small container that is usually round in shape. There are punching fingers on the bottom and sides. To operate such machines, you must be connected to a 220V power supply. You need to place the bird carcass in it and turn it on. After this, the bottom begins to rotate rapidly, ensuring contact between the bird and the striking fingers.

Bird plucker

It is necessary to choose a machine based on the average size of the bird. So, for geese there is one diameter, for chickens another, and so on. During processing, all the fluff and feathers accumulate at the bottom. However, to improve performance, it is recommended to add a little water. This will help you get rid of the feathers faster. It will also protect the carcass from possible mechanical damage.

Important. Purchasing these devices is beneficial for small farms. They allow you to automate work, however, if you have several heads, it is recommended to choose other types of pluckers.

Various sizes of devices allow you to process several carcasses at once. But in this case it will take a little more time. You also need to be prepared for possible damage to individual limbs. That is why centrifuges are used on poultry farms only in cases where the entire carcass will not end up on the market. The power of industrial devices is much greater than that of domestic devices to ensure high productivity at high load levels.

Bird plucking machine "Sprut-700"

It is considered the most affordable and popular among those who use centrifuges. It can be used for any bird except quails, since they are very small. They are best processed by hand or drum.

Bird plucking machine "Sprut-700"

Most models are equipped with an irrigation system. Here are the modifications of this unit that exist today:

with speed control;
with irrigation;
with automatic turning on and off of irrigation as needed.

These systems are often used in large poultry farms because they allow several birds to be feathered at once.

Plucker DuckMaster

The first craftsmen to develop such a mechanical device, which makes it possible to quickly carry out the process of removing feathers from an animal’s body, were Krasnodar residents. The Dak Master attachment for plucking poultry is a unique development of Krasnodar engineers. The mechanical device of these scientists can quickly cope with the task of removing feathers and down from chicken, duck and other poultry. The de-feathering process will not be affected in any way by the age or size of the carcass. As with other baits, the only difference in plucking will be the time spent on an older, larger bird carcass.

Advantages of the DakMaster device

The DuckMaster Poultry Plucker is one of the best devices in its field. This mechanical miracle copes with the task of removing feathers even faster than its colleagues.
Certain online stores have been selling this product for more than five years. Over the years, the market has been filled with many other attachments from other manufacturers. But it is the product of this manufacturer that remains one of the best in its class.
The feather removal attachment for plucking poultry, reviews of which can be found on thematic resources, receives many positive words.
The devices from this manufacturer guarantee with 100% certainty that the bird carcass will not be touched during feather removal. Other manufacturers cannot give the same guarantee that the appearance of the bird will not be affected.
Installation of this attachment is also possible on many electrical household appliances, not just a drill.

Do-it-yourself plucking machine for geese: step-by-step instructions

Simple manual labor can be easily replaced with automated one. Thus, plucking geese can be entrusted to a special device - a plucking machine. You can either purchase it or make it yourself.

It is difficult to deny the value of goose meat and feathers. Many people can handle cutting meat, but not everyone knows how to properly pluck a bird so as not to spoil the feathers themselves and not leave stumps on the carcass, which will reduce its value.

On a large farm there is no time for such a long procedure as plucking. However, it is quite difficult, so it is better to use a plucking device. The process of its creation lasted a relatively long time.

The main element of the device for geese is a drum in which oblong elements for plucking, called fingers, are placed.

In the middle, friction is provoked, which causes the fingers to cut into the carcass and tear out feathers. The drum is mounted on a moving axis.

The goose feather removal machine not only saves time, but also improves labor productivity. If you have a small number of poultry, then there is no point in buying an expensive machine; it is better to make it yourself. The devices differ:

Dimensions;
Power;
Number of fingers.

If you make the apparatus yourself, you need to take into account the average size of poultry. A container that is too large will not work, since your fingers simply will not be able to reach the carcass.

Diagram of a homemade pinching machine

A homemade geese machine consists of:

Drum;
Fingers;
Engine;
Lower disk.

Working with a goose tweezer consists of the following steps:

After slaughtering poultry, leave the carcass for a couple of hours;
After this, dip it in warm water for 2-3 minutes;
Comb all feathers thoroughly. Immerse in boiling water for 2 minutes. The main thing is not to keep it for too long;
Place the carcass in a preheated machine;
During the automated plucking process, pour boiling water over the goose. Take it out and rinse with cool water;
Clean areas where feather cover has not been completely removed.

Where and for how much can I buy the nozzle?

It is best to purchase a DakMaster mechanical attachment on certain trusted sites. There are online store sites on the Internet that have been selling this type of product for a significant period of time, amounting to more than 5 years. For those who want to purchase a high quality mechanical attachment from Duckmaster, you need to be careful. The thing is that due to the great popularity of this brand, many fake sites have appeared on the Internet that sell low-quality goods. Most often, they can be identified by the name of their products. The original name of the quality product is DuckMaster. Fraud sites sell products with the name DukMaster. As you can see, the difference is only in one letter. Another significant difference between counterfeit products and high-quality ones will be their cost. It is clear that a fake will cost much less so that it will be bought faster. Therefore, it is also important to pay attention to the price tag of the product and not believe that the cost is too low.

What is the nozzle made of?

The mechanical devices of this manufacturer are made from very durable duralumin alloy. Thanks to this, we can safely say that the nozzle will not rust or oxidize under any circumstances. In addition, the high quality of the alloy from which the product is made guarantees a continuous service life of 10 years. The hitting fingers, made of rubber, are also of the highest quality. They, of course, will require replacement sooner than after 10 years, but they are also capable of withstanding many cycles of plucking feathers and down from poultry. To replace these parts, you can also purchase branded additional kits on the same sites where original products are sold.

Feather removal machines for fast but gentle poultry processing

The operating principle of these devices is based on the increased friction force between the tail and the rubber pins of the rotating working body. In the process of movement, these parts seem to pull out feathers and down behind them, without deforming the skin of the bird.

There are two types of feather cleaning units. The first, with an external arrangement of fingers on a small-sized drum. This scheme is used in compact devices and removable devices mounted on a drill or screwdriver. Among the advantages of this option:

low price;
ease of storage and transportation;
mobility and autonomy;
You can take the attachments with you when hunting.

A feather removal machine, which is a large volumetric rotating drum with internal fingers, works much more efficiently. The advantages of this arrangement are obvious:

There is no need to hold the bird in your hands and move (turn) from different sides for cleaning. The carcass placed inside rotates chaotically inside and is automatically processed from all sides.
unlike devices with external working bodies, the likelihood of injury due to carelessness is minimal;
An important advantage of cleaning poultry inside a closed drum is the absence of feathers flying in all directions. The workplace will remain clean and no additional time will be required to clean it.

Useful functions of the unit

Automatic feather removal machines operate on exactly this principle, but at the same time they provide additional functions for pre-treatment of carcasses with hot water and removal of feather material.

There are many units for removing feathers that work on a similar principle, but differ:

internal volume of the drum;
the size (length/thickness) of the fingers and different types of corrugations on them (ring grooves, round spikes);
drive power;
speed of rotation of the working body.

All this affects the intensity of the force exerted on the plumage and skin of the bird. The correct selection of these parameters ensures clean cleaning and leaves the surface of the carcass without signs of mechanical impact. Therefore, manufacturers provide the ability to adjust the speed of rotation of the working body. In addition, the hitting fingers themselves are made removable and easily replaceable. You can purchase from us their different modifications, differing in the degree of elasticity and installed for processing large or small breeds of poultry.

Our specialists will help you understand the variety of models of feather removal machines for birds. Their advice will allow you to buy the unit that is most suitable in terms of price and technical characteristics. Here on the website you can submit an application, choose a convenient payment method and specify the need for delivery.

Reviews about the nozzle

If a person owns a small farm, a poultry farm, or goes hunting, then the best solution is an attachment for plucking poultry. Reviews for this product should be considered before purchasing. It is also worth talking with poultry farm owners or hunters who often use such a device. You can also learn about the operation of this device from a sales assistant in the store where the product is sold.

After viewing a large number of reviews, we can say that the mechanical device is successfully used not only in the home, but also in hunting. Some hunters wrote that they had experience using the bait directly in forests or swamps. The product was attached to a screwdriver. The device showed its best performance and allowed hunters to process prey directly during the hunt in a matter of minutes. This is also very useful, since the plucked bird carcass can be stored longer during the trip.

Manufacturing of plucking devices

All pen removal machines can be easily made with your own hands in any garage of a private home. Of course, some tools and scrap materials are needed here. The most commonly made centrifuge units are those that can operate without human intervention. You just need to load the bird carcass into the tank, turn on the device and watch what is happening.

Before creating these necessary devices for everyday life, you need to make sure you have rubber strikers. And if they are not on sale, they are made from silicone themselves.

It’s not difficult to make kick fingers with your own hands . First, they make a plaster mold for pouring. Then the silicone mass is squeezed out of the tube into it and sent to the dryer for 5 - 6 days. After the time has passed, the fingers are removed and boiled in salt water for 40 minutes. Then they are processed with a knife and brought to normal condition. This completes the work.